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2019
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10
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22
單級水(shui)(shui)環(huan)(huan)真(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)空(kong)(kong)泵(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)通常(chang)用(yong)于造(zao)(zao)紙(zhi)(zhi)廠,以(yi)提供全方(fang)(fang)位的(de)(de)(de)(de)真(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)空(kong)(kong)能(neng)力。現代造(zao)(zao)紙(zhi)(zhi)機(ji)使(shi)用(yong)真(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)空(kong)(kong)輔助造(zao)(zao)紙(zhi)(zhi)脫水(shui)(shui),因此真(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)空(kong)(kong)系統(tong)是(shi)(shi)造(zao)(zao)紙(zhi)(zhi)機(ji)的(de)(de)(de)(de)重要(yao)組(zu)成(cheng)部分。 隨(sui)著酸(suan)性造(zao)(zao)紙(zhi)(zhi)向中(zhong)性造(zao)(zao)紙(zhi)(zhi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)發(fa)展,造(zao)(zao)紙(zhi)(zhi)水(shui)(shui)環(huan)(huan)真(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)空(kong)(kong)泵(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)的(de)(de)(de)(de)結垢(gou)(gou)成(cheng)為每個造(zao)(zao)紙(zhi)(zhi)企(qi)業經(jing)常(chang)遇到的(de)(de)(de)(de)問題。無論是(shi)(shi)在(zai)(zai)南部還是(shi)(shi)北(bei)部形(xing)成(cheng),它(ta)都不是(shi)(shi)立即生(sheng)成(cheng)的(de)(de)(de)(de),而是(shi)(shi)結的(de)(de)(de)(de)過程。氧化(hua)皮的(de)(de)(de)(de)生(sheng)產,其對造(zao)(zao)紙(zhi)(zhi)機(ji)的(de)(de)(de)(de)影響(xiang)正在(zai)(zai)逐漸顯現,因此,從(cong)(cong)一(yi)開始(shi)就不能(neng)掉以(yi)輕心,要(yao)始(shi)終如(ru)(ru)一(yi)地防止氧化(hua)皮的(de)(de)(de)(de)控制,這將具有長期的(de)(de)(de)(de)利(li)(li)益。 (1)水(shui)(shui)環(huan)(huan)真(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)空(kong)(kong)泵(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)結垢(gou)(gou)的(de)(de)(de)(de)原因: 1.水(shui)(shui)質影響(xiang):高(gao)ph值和高(gao)硬度(du)。 2.造(zao)(zao)紙(zhi)(zhi)水(shui)(shui)的(de)(de)(de)(de)增白(bai)程度(du)增加,不溶物含量高(gao),并且(qie)垢(gou)(gou)離子積累。 3.大量填充物。 4.溫(wen)度(du):水(shui)(shui)溫(wen)升高(gao),冷卻系統(tong)使(shi)用(yong)不充分。 5水(shui)(shui)循環(huan)(huan)系統(tong)沒有定期的(de)(de)(de)(de)清(qing)潔和維護,這將增加造(zao)(zao)紙(zhi)(zhi)水(shui)(shui)環(huan)(huan)真(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)空(kong)(kong)泵(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)結垢(gou)(gou)的(de)(de)(de)(de)可(ke)能(neng)性。 (2)水(shui)(shui)環(huan)(huan)真(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)空(kong)(kong)泵(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)對造(zao)(zao)紙(zhi)(zhi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)不利(li)(li)影響(xiang) 1.嚴重降(jiang)低(di)真(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)空(kong)(kong)度(du)和抽(chou)氣量。 2.電(dian)動(dong)(dong)機(ji)電(dian)流上升,導致功耗增加。 3.經(jing)常(chang)導致真(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)空(kong)(kong)泵(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)卡住,難以(yi)啟動(dong)(dong),造(zao)(zao)紙(zhi)(zhi)機(ji)停止并且(qie)真(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)空(kong)(kong)泵(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)不敢(gan)停止。 4.頻繁的(de)(de)(de)(de)酸(suan)洗或手動(dong)(dong)拆卸不僅會(hui)(hui)損壞設備(bei),還會(hui)(hui)破壞設備(bei)的(de)(de)(de)(de)精度(du),導致形(xing)成(cheng)真(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)空(kong)(kong)或降(jiang)低(di)真(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)空(kong)(kong)度(du)。 (3)水(shui)(shui)環(huan)(huan)真(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)空(kong)(kong)泵(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)解決方(fang)(fang)案 長期以(yi)來(lai),傳統(tong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)清(qing)潔方(fang)(fang)法(fa)(例如(ru)(ru)機(ji)械方(fang)(fang)法(fa)(刮(gua)擦,刷牙),高(gao)壓水(shui)(shui),化(hua)學(xue)清(qing)潔(酸(suan)洗)等(deng))在(zai)(zai)清(qing)潔設備(bei)時(shi)會(hui)(hui)遇到許多問題:無法(fa)完全清(qing)除積垢(gou)(gou),例如(ru)(ru)水(shui)(shui)垢(gou)(gou),酸(suan)腐蝕會(hui)(hui)導致設備(bei)腐蝕。殘留酸(suan)可(ke)能(neng)會(hui)(hui)導致材料(liao)發(fa)生(sheng)二(er)次(ci)腐蝕或水(shui)(shui)垢(gou)(gou)腐蝕,從(cong)(cong)而可(ke)能(neng)導致設備(bei)更換。另(ling)外(wai),清(qing)潔廢(fei)液是(shi)(shi)有毒...
2019
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11
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04
眾所(suo)周(zhou)知,對于各(ge)種真(zhen)(zhen)空(kong)(kong)(kong)泵(beng)(beng)(beng)的(de)(de)(de)(de)性(xing)能(neng),都有(you)規(gui)定(ding)的(de)(de)(de)(de)測(ce)試方法來測(ce)試該(gai)性(xing)能(neng)的(de)(de)(de)(de)性(xing)能(neng),主(zhu)要(yao)性(xing)能(neng)是(shi)極(ji)限壓(ya)力(li),流(liu)(liu)(liu)量(liang)和(he)抽(chou)(chou)速(su)(su)。這次(ci),小編打(da)算討(tao)論螺(luo)(luo)桿真(zhen)(zhen)空(kong)(kong)(kong)泵(beng)(beng)(beng)的(de)(de)(de)(de)流(liu)(liu)(liu)量(liang),例如如何(he)控制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)其流(liu)(liu)(liu)量(liang),流(liu)(liu)(liu)量(liang)不足的(de)(de)(de)(de)原因以及如何(he)消除此問題。相信(xin)許(xu)多(duo)用(yong)戶(hu)對這些問題感到(dao)困惑,不用(yong)擔心,請跟隨螺(luo)(luo)桿真(zhen)(zhen)空(kong)(kong)(kong)泵(beng)(beng)(beng)廠家進行了解。 首先,讓我們簡單(dan)介(jie)紹(shao)一(yi)下(xia)真(zhen)(zhen)空(kong)(kong)(kong)泵(beng)(beng)(beng)主(zhu)要(yao)性(xing)能(neng)的(de)(de)(de)(de)概念。 1.極(ji)限壓(ya)力(li)。真(zhen)(zhen)空(kong)(kong)(kong)泵(beng)(beng)(beng)與(yu)(yu)檢(jian)測(ce)容器相連,放(fang)置(zhi)待測(ce)氣體后(hou),連續(xu)長(chang)時(shi)(shi)(shi)間(jian)抽(chou)(chou)氣。當容器的(de)(de)(de)(de)氣壓(ya)不再降(jiang)低并且壓(ya)力(li)保(bao)持在一(yi)定(ding)值時(shi)(shi)(shi),次(ci)級(ji)壓(ya)力(li)就是(shi)泵(beng)(beng)(beng)的(de)(de)(de)(de)極(ji)限壓(ya)力(li)。 2.流(liu)(liu)(liu)量(liang)。在真(zhen)(zhen)空(kong)(kong)(kong)泵(beng)(beng)(beng)的(de)(de)(de)(de)吸(xi)入(ru)口(kou),每(mei)單(dan)位(wei)(wei)時(shi)(shi)(shi)間(jian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)氣體流(liu)(liu)(liu)量(liang)稱(cheng)為(wei)泵(beng)(beng)(beng)的(de)(de)(de)(de)流(liu)(liu)(liu)量(liang)。在真(zhen)(zhen)空(kong)(kong)(kong)技術中(zhong),流(liu)(liu)(liu)量(liang)單(dan)位(wei)(wei)以壓(ya)力(li)*體積/時(shi)(shi)(shi)間(jian)表(biao)示,即(ji)Pa.m3/s或Pa.m3/h。通常(chang),泵(beng)(beng)(beng)會給出流(liu)(liu)(liu)量(liang)與(yu)(yu)入(ru)口(kou)壓(ya)力(li)的(de)(de)(de)(de)關系圖。 3.抽(chou)(chou)速(su)(su)。在真(zhen)(zhen)空(kong)(kong)(kong)泵(beng)(beng)(beng)的(de)(de)(de)(de)吸(xi)入(ru)口(kou),每(mei)單(dan)位(wei)(wei)時(shi)(shi)(shi)間(jian)流(liu)(liu)(liu)動的(de)(de)(de)(de)氣體量(liang)稱(cheng)為(wei)泵(beng)(beng)(beng)的(de)(de)(de)(de)抽(chou)(chou)氣速(su)(su)率(lv)。即(ji),通過(guo)將流(liu)(liu)(liu)量(liang)QA(Pa.m3/s)除以測(ce)試罩(zhao)中(zhong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)氣體A的(de)(de)(de)(de)分壓(ya)pA而獲(huo)得氣體A的(de)(de)(de)(de)泵(beng)(beng)(beng)送速(su)(su)度sA(m3/s)。典型(xing)的(de)(de)(de)(de)真(zhen)(zhen)空(kong)(kong)(kong)泵(beng)(beng)(beng)的(de)(de)(de)(de)抽(chou)(chou)氣速(su)(su)率(lv)與(yu)(yu)氣體類型(xing)有(you)關。給定(ding)的(de)(de)(de)(de)抽(chou)(chou)氣速(su)(su)率(lv)表(biao)示某種氣體的(de)(de)(de)(de)抽(chou)(chou)氣速(su)(su)率(lv)。如果沒有(you)特(te)殊指示,則使(shi)用(yong)多(duo)指抽(chou)(chou)吸(xi)。 正確控制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)螺(luo)(luo)桿真(zhen)(zhen)空(kong)(kong)(kong)泵(beng)(beng)(beng)流(liu)(liu)(liu)量(liang)不僅可以為(wei)設備(bei)提供(gong)良好(hao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)保(bao)護,還可以提高使(shi)用(yong)率(lv)。那么,該(gai)怎么做呢? 1,速(su)(su)度控制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi) 葉輪速(su)(su)度的(de)(de)(de)(de)變(bian)化會改變(bian)螺(luo)(luo)桿真(zhen)(zhen)空(kong)(kong)(kong)泵(beng)(beng)(beng)的(de)(de)(de)(de)流(liu)(liu)(liu)量(liang)曲線,并且曲線的(de)(de)(de)(de)特(te)性(xing)不會改變(bian)。隨著速(su)(su)度降(jiang)低,曲線變(bian)平,揚程和(he)流(liu)(liu)(liu)速(su)(su)降(jiang)低。 2,旁通閥調整 使(shi)用(yong)與(yu)(yu)泵(beng)(beng)(beng)并聯的(de)(de)(de)(de)中(zhong)間(jian)閥。實際效(xiao)果就...
2019
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11
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06
在(zai)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)環(huan)真(zhen)空泵(beng)(beng)(beng)的(de)(de)(de)(de)正常使用中(zhong)(zhong),它(ta)(ta)(ta)要達(da)到正常的(de)(de)(de)(de)吸(xi)(xi)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)和(he)排水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)工作,并(bing)(bing)(bing)且還需要更(geng)好(hao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)吸(xi)(xi)力,否則(ze)會影(ying)響其吸(xi)(xi)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)效(xiao)(xiao)果。然(ran)后(hou),我們需要解(jie)(jie)決(jue)(jue)真(zhen)空泵(beng)(beng)(beng)不(bu)能(neng)吸(xi)(xi)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)的(de)(de)(de)(de)現象,以(yi)免造成更(geng)大(da)的(de)(de)(de)(de)經濟損失。因(yin)此,讓我們分(fen)析一下水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)環(huan)真(zhen)空泵(beng)(beng)(beng)不(bu)能(neng)吸(xi)(xi)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)的(de)(de)(de)(de)原(yuan)因(yin)。 1、在(zai)安(an)裝過(guo)程中(zhong)(zhong)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)環(huan)真(zhen)空泵(beng)(beng)(beng)的(de)(de)(de)(de)入(ru)(ru)口(kou)(kou)和(he)出口(kou)(kou)方(fang)向相反或電(dian)動機接線(xian)不(bu)正確(que),從而導致旋(xuan)轉不(bu)正確(que)。解(jie)(jie)決(jue)(jue)方(fang)案(an):沿入(ru)(ru)口(kou)(kou)和(he)出口(kou)(kou)的(de)(de)(de)(de)方(fang)向更(geng)改電(dian)動機的(de)(de)(de)(de)方(fang)向。請勿更(geng)改兩條(tiao)電(dian)線(xian)中(zhong)(zhong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)任何(he)一條(tiao)以(yi)改變旋(xuan)轉方(fang)向。 2、底部閥(fa)生(sheng)銹,進水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)口(kou)(kou)或葉(xie)(xie)輪(lun)通道被堵(du)塞(sai)。解(jie)(jie)決(jue)(jue)方(fang)案(an):修理底閥(fa),清除(chu)內(nei)部雜物(wu),然(ran)后(hou)在(zai)進水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)口(kou)(kou)添(tian)加一個(ge)攔污柵(zha)。 3、 水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)環(huan)真(zhen)空泵(beng)(beng)(beng)的(de)(de)(de)(de)入(ru)(ru)口(kou)(kou)管過(guo)長,吸(xi)(xi)入(ru)(ru)沖程過(guo)大(da)。解(jie)(jie)決(jue)(jue)方(fang)案(an):降低(di)泵(beng)(beng)(beng)的(de)(de)(de)(de)安(an)裝高(gao)(gao)度(du)(du)(du),或減(jian)少吸(xi)(xi)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)管路(lu)上的(de)(de)(de)(de)彎(wan)頭(tou)閥(fa)并(bing)(bing)(bing)縮短管道的(de)(de)(de)(de)長度(du)(du)(du)。 4、葉(xie)(xie)輪(lun)嚴重損壞(huai),并(bing)(bing)(bing)且減(jian)漏環(huan)間(jian)隙很大(da)。解(jie)(jie)決(jue)(jue)方(fang)案(an):更(geng)換(huan)(huan)葉(xie)(xie)輪(lun)和(he)減(jian)漏環(huan)。 5、實(shi)際工作條(tiao)件所需的(de)(de)(de)(de)壓(ya)頭(tou)太高(gao)(gao),而工作條(tiao)件低(di)的(de)(de)(de)(de)壓(ya)頭(tou)。解(jie)(jie)決(jue)(jue)方(fang)案(an):用更(geng)高(gao)(gao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)揚程更(geng)換(huan)(huan)泵(beng)(beng)(beng)。 6、 吸(xi)(xi)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)管路(lu)或密(mi)(mi)封裝置嚴重泄漏。解(jie)(jie)決(jue)(jue)方(fang)案(an):阻塞(sai)或修復泄漏,按或更(geng)換(huan)(huan)密(mi)(mi)封件。 以(yi)上是(shi)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)環(huan)真(zhen)空泵(beng)(beng)(beng)的(de)(de)(de)(de)原(yuan)因(yin)和(he)解(jie)(jie)決(jue)(jue)方(fang)案(an)的(de)(de)(de)(de)詳細說明。相信它(ta)(ta)(ta)可以(yi)幫助(zhu)您及時有效(xiao)(xiao)地解(jie)(jie)決(jue)(jue)此類故障,并(bing)(bing)(bing)確(que)保水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)環(huan)真(zhen)空泵(beng)(beng)(beng)設(she)備可以(yi)長期有效(xiao)(xiao)地工作。這種(zhong)泵(beng)(beng)(beng)設(she)備的(de)(de)(de)(de)壓(ya)縮氣(qi)(qi)體溫(wen)度(du)(du)(du)非常低(di),排氣(qi)(qi)溫(wen)度(du)(du)(du)僅比進氣(qi)(qi)溫(wen)度(du)(du)(du)高(gao)(gao)10?15°C。由于此功(gong)能(neng),它(ta)(ta)(ta)適用于水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)環(huan)泵(beng)(beng)(beng)送(song)易燃易爆氣(qi)(qi)體,并(bing)(bing)(bing)且現在(zai)已經發展(zhan)得很好(hao)。
2019
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11
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08
羅茨(ci)真空(kong)(kong)泵長(chang)時間使(shi)(shi)用后(hou),會發(fa)生(sheng)不同(tong)的(de)(de)故(gu)障。一旦發(fa)生(sheng)故(gu)障,我(wo)們(men)需要(yao)(yao)及時解決,以(yi)防(fang)止進一步的(de)(de)惡化和(he)(he)更(geng)多的(de)(de)麻煩。氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)蝕(shi)現(xian)(xian)象對(dui)真空(kong)(kong)泵有一定的(de)(de)影響。對(dui)于氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)蝕(shi)現(xian)(xian)象,讓我(wo)們(men)教您(nin)(nin)解決方案: 1、降低(di)(di)設備的(de)(de)工(gong)作(zuo)流體(ti)(ti)(ti)溫(wen)度(du)(du)以(yi)防(fang)止氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)蝕(shi)。 2、降低(di)(di)進氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)溫(wen)度(du)(du)可以(yi)間接降低(di)(di)水循環(huan)液的(de)(de)溫(wen)度(du)(du),防(fang)止發(fa)生(sheng)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)蝕(shi),還可以(yi)提(ti)高物料的(de)(de)干燥(zao)速(su)度(du)(du)并提(ti)高設備的(de)(de)利用率。 3、在羅茨(ci)真空(kong)(kong)泵中發(fa)生(sheng)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)蝕(shi)時,主要(yao)(yao)損壞是(shi)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)泡破(po)裂時葉輪和(he)(he)泵殼(ke)表面的(de)(de)點(dian)(dian)蝕(shi)。 4、由(you)于羅茨(ci)真空(kong)(kong)泵氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)蝕(shi)的(de)(de)原因,眾所周(zhou)知,可以(yi)更(geng)換具(ju)有低(di)(di)飽和(he)(he)蒸(zheng)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)壓的(de)(de)工(gong)作(zuo)流體(ti)(ti)(ti)(要(yao)(yao)求工(gong)作(zuo)流體(ti)(ti)(ti)具(ju)有良好(hao)的(de)(de)流動性以(yi)及與泵送氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)體(ti)(ti)(ti)的(de)(de)良好(hao)相(xiang)容(rong)性),以(yi)減少氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)蝕(shi)和(he)(he)增加真空(kong)(kong)度(du)(du)。這樣做的(de)(de)缺點(dian)(dian)之一是(shi)工(gong)作(zuo)流體(ti)(ti)(ti)的(de)(de)后(hou)處理(li)問題,因此很少使(shi)(shi)用更(geng)換工(gong)作(zuo)流體(ti)(ti)(ti)的(de)(de)做法。 以(yi)上是(shi)羅茨(ci)真空(kong)(kong)泵氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)蝕(shi)解決方案的(de)(de)介紹。如果(guo)將來在使(shi)(shi)用機器(qi)的(de)(de)過程(cheng)中出現(xian)(xian)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)穴現(xian)(xian)象,可以(yi)參(can)考(kao)本文中描述的(de)(de)方法進行處理(li)。注意正確的(de)(de)操作(zuo)過程(cheng)。如果(guo)您(nin)(nin)自(zi)己無法解決問題,則需要(yao)(yao)找到專(zhuan)業(ye)人員來及時處理(li)。希望對(dui)您(nin)(nin)有所幫助。
2019
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為化(hua)工(gong)(gong)與制藥(yao)工(gong)(gong)藝應用(yong)(yong)(yong)選擇合適的(de)(de)(de)真(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)空(kong)(kong)(kong)技(ji)(ji)術(shu)往往并非易(yi)事。首先(xian),真(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)空(kong)(kong)(kong)系(xi)(xi)統(tong)(tong)必須在(zai)(zai)(zai)工(gong)(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)壓(ya)(ya)(ya)力下提供所(suo)(suo)需泵(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)速,確(que)保所(suo)(suo)需抽真(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)空(kong)(kong)(kong)時(shi)間。其次,它(ta)不(bu)能對(dui)工(gong)(gong)藝氣(qi)體(ti)敏感,在(zai)(zai)(zai)用(yong)(yong)(yong)于(yu)(yu)(yu) CIP(在(zai)(zai)(zai)位(wei)(wei)清洗)清洗和氣(qi)體(ti)回收(shou)時(shi)必須滿(man)足所(suo)(suo)有(you)要(yao)(yao)求。此(ci)外(wai),在(zai)(zai)(zai)確(que)定(ding)要(yao)(yao)使用(yong)(yong)(yong)哪(na)種(zhong)真(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)空(kong)(kong)(kong)技(ji)(ji)術(shu)時(shi),穩定(ding)性和經濟效(xiao)率也起著(zhu)重要(yao)(yao)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)用(yong)(yong)(yong)。 在(zai)(zai)(zai)本文中,我們(men)(men)將講述化(hua)工(gong)(gong)與制藥(yao)加工(gong)(gong)技(ji)(ji)術(shu)中最常用(yong)(yong)(yong)的(de)(de)(de)三種(zhong)真(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)空(kong)(kong)(kong)技(ji)(ji)術(shu)。 水(shui)環真(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)空(kong)(kong)(kong)泵(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng), 干(gan)式螺桿真(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)空(kong)(kong)(kong)泵(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng), 油潤(run)滑旋(xuan)(xuan)片(pian)(pian)真(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)空(kong)(kong)(kong)泵(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)。 水(shui)環真(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)空(kong)(kong)(kong)泵(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng) 水(shui)環真(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)空(kong)(kong)(kong)泵(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)適用(yong)(yong)(yong)于(yu)(yu)(yu)多(duo)種(zhong)應用(yong)(yong)(yong)。它(ta)們(men)(men)屬(shu)于(yu)(yu)(yu)旋(xuan)(xuan)轉正(zheng)排(pai)量泵(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng),葉輪(lun)偏心放置在(zai)(zai)(zai)圓柱形外(wai)殼中(圖 2)。一(yi)般用(yong)(yong)(yong)水(shui)充(chong)當(dang)工(gong)(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)液。葉輪(lun)旋(xuan)(xuan)轉時(shi),會在(zai)(zai)(zai)密(mi)封各(ge)葉片(pian)(pian)空(kong)(kong)(kong)間的(de)(de)(de)外(wai)殼內(nei)(nei)形成水(shui)環。氣(qi)體(ti)在(zai)(zai)(zai)中心、各(ge)葉片(pian)(pian)和液體(ti)環間形成的(de)(de)(de)空(kong)(kong)(kong)間中輸送。由于(yu)(yu)(yu)葉輪(lun)安(an)裝于(yu)(yu)(yu)偏心位(wei)(wei)置,這部分空(kong)(kong)(kong)間的(de)(de)(de)體(ti)積(ji)會增大(da),從(cong)而經進氣(qi)口吸入(ru)介質(zhi)(zhi)。當(dang)葉輪(lun)繼續(xu)旋(xuan)(xuan)轉時(shi),空(kong)(kong)(kong)間體(ti)積(ji)減少(shao),氣(qi)體(ti)介質(zhi)(zhi)被壓(ya)(ya)(ya)縮(suo),然后通過(guo)排(pai)氣(qi)口被再次排(pai)出。水(shui)環真(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)空(kong)(kong)(kong)泵(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)既(ji)可作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)為單一(yi)的(de)(de)(de)連續(xu)流系(xi)(xi)統(tong)(tong)運行,也可作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)為部分或(huo)全循環系(xi)(xi)統(tong)(tong)運行。 多(duo)年來(lai),經實踐證明,這些真(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)空(kong)(kong)(kong)泵(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)在(zai)(zai)(zai)化(hua)學工(gong)(gong)藝中是堅固耐用(yong)(yong)(yong)、質(zhi)(zhi)量可靠的(de)(de)(de)真(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)空(kong)(kong)(kong)發生器。壓(ya)(ya)(ya)縮(suo)室內(nei)(nei)的(de)(de)(de)工(gong)(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)液不(bu)斷耗散(san)壓(ya)(ya)(ya)縮(suo)熱,因此(ci)真(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)空(kong)(kong)(kong)泵(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)的(de)(de)(de)運行幾乎是等溫(wen)的(de)(de)(de)。這意味著(zhu)工(gong)(gong)藝氣(qi)體(ti)不(bu)會明顯(xian)升(sheng)溫(wen),真(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)空(kong)(kong)(kong)泵(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)在(zai)(zai)(zai)相對(dui)較(jiao)低的(de)(de)(de)溫(wen)度下運行。這將顯(xian)著(zhu)降(jiang)低不(bu)必要(yao)(yao)的(de)(de)(de)反應或(huo)爆炸的(de)(de)(de)風(feng)險。低工(gong)(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)溫(wen)度還有(you)利(li)于(yu)(yu)(yu)蒸汽(qi)和氣(qi)體(ti)的(de)(de)(de)冷凝,提升(sheng)真(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)空(kong)(kong)(kong)泵(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)的(de)(de)(de)額定(ding)泵(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)速。 一(yi)般用(yong)(yong)(yong)水(shui)來(lai)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)為水(shui)環。在(zai)(zai)(zai)實際應用(yong)(yong)(yong)中,還經常使用(yong)(yong)(yong)乙二醇、礦(kuang)物油或(huo)有(you)機溶劑。真(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)空(kong)(kong)(kong)泵(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)的(de)(de)(de)極...
2019
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真(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)空(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)泵(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)的(de)分(fen)類(lei) 01 按(an)性能特(te)點(dian)和(he)用途分(fen)類(lei) (1)低(di)真(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)空(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)泵(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng) 泵(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)的(de)極限(xian)壓(ya)(ya)力(li)高(gao)于(yu)(yu)(yu)102Pa的(de)真(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)空(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)泵(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)屬(shu)于(yu)(yu)(yu)低(di)真(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)空(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)泵(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)。常見(jian)(jian)的(de)低(di)真(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)空(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)泵(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)有往復(fu)式(shi)(shi)真(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)空(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)泵(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)、旋(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)轉式(shi)(shi)真(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)空(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)泵(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)、液環式(shi)(shi)真(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)空(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)泵(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)、噴射式(shi)(shi)真(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)空(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)泵(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)以(yi)及(ji)吸(xi)附式(shi)(shi)真(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)空(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)泵(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)。 (2)中(zhong)真(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)空(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)泵(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng) 極限(xian)壓(ya)(ya)力(li)在102~-10-1Pa的(de)真(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)空(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)泵(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)屬(shu)于(yu)(yu)(yu)中(zhong)真(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)空(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)泵(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)。常見(jian)(jian)的(de)有羅(luo)茨真(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)空(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)泵(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)、多級噴射式(shi)(shi)真(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)空(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)泵(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)、多級旋(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)轉機(ji)(ji)(ji)械真(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)空(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)泵(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)以(yi)及(ji)高(gao)速旋(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)轉式(shi)(shi)機(ji)(ji)(ji)械真(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)空(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)泵(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)等(deng)。 (3)高(gao)真(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)空(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)泵(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng) 極限(xian)壓(ya)(ya)力(li)在10-1~10-5Pa的(de)真(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)空(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)泵(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)屬(shu)于(yu)(yu)(yu)高(gao)真(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)空(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)泵(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)。常見(jian)(jian)的(de)高(gao)真(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)空(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)泵(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)有各種擴散泵(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)及(ji)分(fen)子泵(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)等(deng)。 (4)超(chao)高(gao)真(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)空(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)泵(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng) 極限(xian)壓(ya)(ya)力(li)低(di)于(yu)(yu)(yu)10-5Pa的(de)真(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)空(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)泵(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)屬(shu)于(yu)(yu)(yu)超(chao)高(gao)真(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)空(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)泵(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)。超(chao)高(gao)真(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)空(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)泵(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)主(zhu)要(yao)有各種離(li)子泵(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)、低(di)溫泵(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)等(deng)。 02 按(an)工(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)原(yuan)理和(he)結(jie)構(gou)特(te)點(dian)分(fen)類(lei) (1)機(ji)(ji)(ji)械式(shi)(shi)容(rong)積(ji)真(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)空(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)泵(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng) 靠機(ji)(ji)(ji)械運動使(shi)泵(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)腔工(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)容(rong)積(ji)周期(qi)變(bian)化來實現抽氣(qi)作(zuo)(zuo)用的(de)是機(ji)(ji)(ji)核式(shi)(shi)容(rong)積(ji)真(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)空(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)泵(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)。屬(shu)于(yu)(yu)(yu)這(zhe)類(lei)泵(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)的(de)有往復(fu)式(shi)(shi)真(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)空(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)泵(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)、旋(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)轉式(shi)(shi)機(ji)(ji)(ji)械泵(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(包括旋(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)片式(shi)(shi)、螺(luo)桿式(shi)(shi)、羅(luo)茨式(shi)(shi)、液環式(shi)(shi)等(deng))。這(zhe)類(lei)泵(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)中(zhong)除機(ji)(ji)(ji)械增壓(ya)(ya)泵(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)外,一般均可單獨使(shi)用。 (2)射流式(shi)(shi)真(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)空(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)泵(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng) 沒有機(ji)(ji)(ji)械運動部件,主(zhu)要(yao)靠通過噴嘴(zui)的(de)高(gao)速射流來抽真(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)空(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)的(de)是射流式(shi)(shi)真(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)空(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)泵(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)。屬(shu)于(yu)(yu)(yu)這(zhe)類(lei)泵(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)的(de)有水蒸氣(qi)噴射泵(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)、空(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)氣(qi)噴射泵(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)、水噴射泵(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)以(yi)及(ji)各種擴散泵(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)等(deng)。這(zhe)類(lei)泵(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)結(jie)構(gou)簡單,工(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)可靠,壽命長(chang),易于(yu)(yu)(yu)維修,應(ying)用比(bi)較普(pu)遍。 03 各類(lei)真(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)空(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)泵(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)的(de)工(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)壓(ya)(ya)力(li)范圍及(ji)特(te)征 真(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)空(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)泵(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)的(de)選(xuan)擇 01 依據和(he)條(tiao)件 (1)系統對真(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)空(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)度的(de)要(yao)求 根(gen)據系統對真(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)空(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)度的(de)要(yao)求,選(xuan)擇相(xiang)應(ying)極...
2019
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11
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14
隨著時(shi)(shi)間的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)增加,我們(men)(men)已經(jing)討論了很多關于(yu)(yu)水(shui)環真空(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)泵(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)問題,并(bing)(bing)且有(you)一個水(shui)環壓(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)縮(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji),其(qi)功(gong)(gong)(gong)能還(huan)不(bu)錯(cuo),但(dan)(dan)是(shi)(shi)(shi)在(zai)(zai)它們(men)(men)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)應(ying)用領域中存在(zai)(zai)一些差(cha)(cha)異,這(zhe)是(shi)(shi)(shi)因(yin)為這(zhe)兩個設備(bei)彼(bi)此不(bu)同(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong),讓我們(men)(men)來(lai)看(kan)看(kan)不(bu)同(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)。 1、 軸功(gong)(gong)(gong)率(lv)(lv)不(bu)同(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong) 與具有(you)相(xiang)同(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)功(gong)(gong)(gong)率(lv)(lv)水(shui)環真空(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)泵(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng),壓(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)縮(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)有(you)效實(shi)際(ji)功(gong)(gong)(gong)率(lv)(lv)通(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)常大(da)(da)于(yu)(yu)真空(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)泵(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)實(shi)際(ji)功(gong)(gong)(gong)率(lv)(lv),并(bing)(bing)且葉輪的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)圓(yuan)周(zhou)速度通(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)常根(gen)(gen)據真空(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)要求來(lai)選擇(ze)泵(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng),以(yi)便(bian)用作壓(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)縮(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)。屆時(shi)(shi),設備(bei)將在(zai)(zai)效率(lv)(lv)低下的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)區域中運行,所(suo)需(xu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)軸功(gong)(gong)(gong)率(lv)(lv)將更大(da)(da)。通(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)常,壓(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)縮(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)功(gong)(gong)(gong)率(lv)(lv)要大(da)(da)于(yu)(yu)真空(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)泵(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)功(gong)(gong)(gong)率(lv)(lv)。而(er)且它們(men)(men)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)壓(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)縮(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)比(bi)范(fan)(fan)圍(wei)也不(bu)同(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong),所(suo)謂壓(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)縮(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)比(bi)是(shi)(shi)(shi)指(zhi)效率(lv)(lv)更高的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)壓(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)縮(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)比(bi)。通(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)常,真空(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)泵(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)壓(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)縮(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)比(bi)與壓(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)縮(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)壓(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)縮(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)比(bi)相(xiang)同(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)。 2、葉輪的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)圓(yuan)周(zhou)速度范(fan)(fan)圍(wei)不(bu)同(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong) 于(yu)(yu)吸入腔和(he)壓(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)縮(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)腔之間的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)壓(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)力差(cha)(cha),這(zhe)是(shi)(shi)(shi)決定(ding)葉輪圓(yuan)周(zhou)速度的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)主要因(yin)素。壓(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)縮(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)吸入壓(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)力是(shi)(shi)(shi)大(da)(da)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)壓(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya),并(bing)(bing)且水(shui)環真空(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)泵(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)排出壓(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)力通(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)常是(shi)(shi)(shi)大(da)(da)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)壓(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya),因(yin)此壓(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)縮(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)壓(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)差(cha)(cha)大(da)(da),并(bing)(bing)且所(suo)需(xu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)圓(yuan)周(zhou)速度也大(da)(da)。從上面可(ke)以(yi)看(kan)出,盡管相(xiang)同(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)規格的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)水(shui)環泵(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)分(fen)別用作真空(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)泵(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)和(he)壓(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)縮(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji),但(dan)(dan)是(shi)(shi)(shi)當真空(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)泵(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)用作壓(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)縮(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)時(shi)(shi),需(xu)要提(ti)高速度。可(ke)以(yi)更好(hao)地使(shi)用。 3、排氣(qi)(qi)(qi)孔(kong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)尺寸(cun)是(shi)(shi)(shi)不(bu)相(xiang)同(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de) 壓(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)縮(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)排氣(qi)(qi)(qi)孔(kong)通(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)常小(xiao)于(yu)(yu)真空(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)泵(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)。 但(dan)(dan)是(shi)(shi)(shi),根(gen)(gen)據雙(shuang)重使(shi)用的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)原理,同(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)一水(shui)環泵(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)用作真空(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)泵(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)或壓(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)縮(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)。通(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)常,使(shi)用相(xiang)同(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)電動機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)。不(bu)僅(jin)如此,排氣(qi)(qi)(qi)口的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)尺寸(cun)也相(xiang)同(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)。匹配電動機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)功(gong)(gong)(gong)率(lv)(lv)選擇(ze)和(he)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)水(shui)架(jia)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)配置將根(gen)(gen)據它們(men)(men)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)差(cha)(cha)異而(er)有(you)所(suo)不(bu)同(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)。 4、氣(qi)(qi)(qi)水(shui)分(fen)離(li)器(qi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)結構不(bu)同(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)。 壓(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)縮(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)水(shui)分(fen)離(li)器(qi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)頂(ding)部是(shi)(shi)(shi)球形(xing)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)。溢流(liu)管由浮子(zi)調節閥控制。真空(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)泵(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)水(shui)分(fen)離(li)器(qi)是(shi)(shi)(shi)平(ping)...
最新(xin)資訊
了解公司的最新(xin)活(huo)動及打折促銷(xiao)
2019
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04
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08
離心泵(beng)有很多(duo)不同的類型,對于不同液(ye)體需要選擇(ze)不同的離心泵(beng),液(ye)體粘度(du)不大(da)、流(liu)量(liang)較(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)大(da)、揚(yang)程(cheng)不高(gao)時(shi),宜(yi)選用(yong)往復泵(beng);液(ye)體粘度(du)較(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)大(da)、流(liu)量(liang)較(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)小(xiao)、揚(yang)程(cheng)不高(gao)或含有氣泡(pao)時(shi),可(ke)選用(yong)旋(xuan)渦泵(beng);液(ye)體粘度(du)較(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)大(da)、流(liu)量(liang)較(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)小(xiao)、揚(yang)程(cheng)較(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)高(gao)時(shi),宜(yi)選用(yong)轉子(zi)泵(beng)。 理解(jie)類型的選擇(ze)是(shi)最(zui)基(ji)本(ben)的,只(zhi)有正確選擇(ze)才能使得正常運轉,但是(shi)我(wo)們(men)在使用(yong)中經常會(hui)遇到突然泄漏的問題(ti),這(zhe)又是(shi)哪些原因(yin)(yin)造成的呢?下(xia)面就(jiu)來分析一下(xia)。 1、抽空、氣蝕(shi)或較(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)長時(shi)間憋(bie)壓,導致(zhi)密(mi)封(feng)(feng)破壞; 2、對泵(beng)實際輸出(chu)量(liang)偏(pian)(pian)小(xiao),大(da)量(liang)介(jie)質泵(beng)內(nei)循環,熱量(liang)積(ji)聚,引起(qi)介(jie)質氣化,導致(zhi)密(mi)封(feng)(feng)失效; 3、回流(liu)量(liang)偏(pian)(pian)大(da),導致(zhi)吸(xi)人管側容器(qi)(塔、釜、罐、池)底部沉渣泛起(qi),損壞密(mi)封(feng)(feng); 4、對較(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)長時(shi)間停(ting)運,重(zhong)新(xin)起(qi)動(dong)時(shi)沒有手動(dong)盤車(che),摩擦副因(yin)(yin)粘連而扯壞密(mi)封(feng)(feng)面; 5、介(jie)質中腐蝕(shi)性、聚合性、結膠性物(wu)質增多(duo); 6、環境溫度(du)急(ji)劇變化; 7、工況頻繁變化或調整(zheng); 8、突然停(ting)電或故(gu)障停(ting)機等。 當遇到突然泄漏的問題(ti),我(wo)們(men)一定要正確分析,以采取對的措施,以免(mian)造成不要的損失。
2019
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10
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24
水環真空泵一直非常關注粗糙真空的獲得,例如真空過濾,真空水轉移,真空蒸發等。它已廣泛用于工業生產的許多過程中。 為了節約能源,有必要盡可能地節約能源。我們如何使用水環真空泵來節能? 1. 水環真空泵對角安裝,以減小彎頭或蝸殼,使水口面向水池。 2.縮短水環真空泵管道,拆除1米長的鋼管,并在10小時內節省0.21千克柴油。 3.擴大水環真空泵的出口管直徑。例如,將15米長的4米長水管替換為15厘米長的管道,并節省10公斤柴油10小時。 4.如果可以保持進水清潔,則可以卸下水環真空泵過濾器。 5.更換水環真空泵口環?