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2019 - 10 - 22
單級水(shui)(shui)環(huan)真(zhen)空(kong)(kong)(kong)泵(beng)通常用(yong)(yong)(yong)于造(zao)紙(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)廠,以(yi)(yi)提供全(quan)方位(wei)的(de)真(zhen)空(kong)(kong)(kong)能力。現(xian)代造(zao)紙(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)機(ji)(ji)使用(yong)(yong)(yong)真(zhen)空(kong)(kong)(kong)輔助(zhu)造(zao)紙(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)脫水(shui)(shui),因(yin)此真(zhen)空(kong)(kong)(kong)系統(tong)是(shi)造(zao)紙(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)機(ji)(ji)的(de)重要(yao)(yao)組成(cheng)部分(fen)。  隨著酸性造(zao)紙(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)向(xiang)中性造(zao)紙(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)的(de)發(fa)展,造(zao)紙(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)水(shui)(shui)環(huan)真(zhen)空(kong)(kong)(kong)泵(beng)的(de)結(jie)垢(gou)成(cheng)為每個造(zao)紙(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)企(qi)業經常遇(yu)(yu)到的(de)問題(ti)。無(wu)論(lun)是(shi)在(zai)南部還是(shi)北部形成(cheng),它(ta)都不(bu)(bu)是(shi)立即(ji)生成(cheng)的(de),而是(shi)結(jie)的(de)過程。氧化(hua)(hua)皮的(de)生產,其(qi)對造(zao)紙(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)機(ji)(ji)的(de)影(ying)響正在(zai)逐漸顯現(xian),因(yin)此,從(cong)一開始(shi)就不(bu)(bu)能掉以(yi)(yi)輕心(xin),要(yao)(yao)始(shi)終如一地防止(zhi)氧化(hua)(hua)皮的(de)控(kong)制,這將(jiang)具(ju)有長(chang)期(qi)的(de)利益。  (1)水(shui)(shui)環(huan)真(zhen)空(kong)(kong)(kong)泵(beng)結(jie)垢(gou)的(de)原因(yin):  1.水(shui)(shui)質影(ying)響:高(gao)(gao)ph值(zhi)和(he)高(gao)(gao)硬度(du)(du)。  2.造(zao)紙(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)水(shui)(shui)的(de)增(zeng)(zeng)白程度(du)(du)增(zeng)(zeng)加,不(bu)(bu)溶物(wu)含量高(gao)(gao),并且垢(gou)離(li)子積累(lei)。  3.大量填充物(wu)。  4.溫度(du)(du):水(shui)(shui)溫升高(gao)(gao),冷卻系統(tong)使用(yong)(yong)(yong)不(bu)(bu)充分(fen)。  5水(shui)(shui)循環(huan)系統(tong)沒有定(ding)期(qi)的(de)清(qing)潔(jie)(jie)和(he)維護,這將(jiang)增(zeng)(zeng)加造(zao)紙(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)水(shui)(shui)環(huan)真(zhen)空(kong)(kong)(kong)泵(beng)結(jie)垢(gou)的(de)可能性。  (2)水(shui)(shui)環(huan)真(zhen)空(kong)(kong)(kong)泵(beng)對造(zao)紙(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)的(de)不(bu)(bu)利影(ying)響  1.嚴(yan)重降低(di)真(zhen)空(kong)(kong)(kong)度(du)(du)和(he)抽(chou)氣量。  2.電動機(ji)(ji)電流(liu)上升,導致(zhi)功耗增(zeng)(zeng)加。  3.經常導致(zhi)真(zhen)空(kong)(kong)(kong)泵(beng)卡住(zhu),難(nan)以(yi)(yi)啟動,造(zao)紙(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)機(ji)(ji)停(ting)止(zhi)并且真(zhen)空(kong)(kong)(kong)泵(beng)不(bu)(bu)敢(gan)停(ting)止(zhi)。  4.頻繁的(de)酸洗或手動拆卸不(bu)(bu)僅會(hui)損壞設(she)(she)備(bei),還會(hui)破壞設(she)(she)備(bei)的(de)精度(du)(du),導致(zhi)形成(cheng)真(zhen)空(kong)(kong)(kong)或降低(di)真(zhen)空(kong)(kong)(kong)度(du)(du)。  (3)水(shui)(shui)環(huan)真(zhen)空(kong)(kong)(kong)泵(beng)解決方案(an)  長(chang)期(qi)以(yi)(yi)來(lai),傳統(tong)的(de)清(qing)潔(jie)(jie)方法(例如機(ji)(ji)械方法(刮擦,刷牙),高(gao)(gao)壓水(shui)(shui),化(hua)(hua)學清(qing)潔(jie)(jie)(酸洗)等(deng))在(zai)清(qing)潔(jie)(jie)設(she)(she)備(bei)時會(hui)遇(yu)(yu)到許多問題(ti):無(wu)法完全(quan)清(qing)除積垢(gou),例如水(shui)(shui)垢(gou),酸腐(fu)(fu)蝕會(hui)導致(zhi)設(she)(she)備(bei)腐(fu)(fu)蝕。殘(can)留酸可能會(hui)導致(zhi)材料發(fa)生二(er)次(ci)腐(fu)(fu)蝕或水(shui)(shui)垢(gou)腐(fu)(fu)蝕,從(cong)而可能導致(zhi)設(she)(she)備(bei)更(geng)換。另外(wai),清(qing)潔(jie)(jie)廢液是(shi)有毒...
2019 - 11 - 04
眾所(suo)周知,對于各種(zhong)(zhong)真(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)空(kong)泵(beng)(beng)(beng)的(de)(de)(de)(de)性(xing)(xing)能(neng),都有(you)規(gui)定(ding)(ding)的(de)(de)(de)(de)測(ce)試方(fang)法來測(ce)試該(gai)性(xing)(xing)能(neng)的(de)(de)(de)(de)性(xing)(xing)能(neng),主(zhu)要性(xing)(xing)能(neng)是極(ji)限壓(ya)(ya)力(li)(li),流(liu)(liu)量(liang)(liang)和抽(chou)(chou)速(su)(su)。這次(ci),小編打算討(tao)論螺(luo)桿(gan)(gan)真(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)空(kong)泵(beng)(beng)(beng)的(de)(de)(de)(de)流(liu)(liu)量(liang)(liang),例如(ru)如(ru)何(he)(he)控(kong)制(zhi)其流(liu)(liu)量(liang)(liang),流(liu)(liu)量(liang)(liang)不足的(de)(de)(de)(de)原因以(yi)及如(ru)何(he)(he)消除此問題(ti)。相(xiang)信許多用(yong)(yong)(yong)戶對這些問題(ti)感到困惑,不用(yong)(yong)(yong)擔心,請跟隨(sui)螺(luo)桿(gan)(gan)真(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)空(kong)泵(beng)(beng)(beng)廠家進(jin)行(xing)了解(jie)。  首(shou)先,讓我們(men)簡單(dan)介紹一(yi)下真(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)空(kong)泵(beng)(beng)(beng)主(zhu)要性(xing)(xing)能(neng)的(de)(de)(de)(de)概念。  1.極(ji)限壓(ya)(ya)力(li)(li)。真(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)空(kong)泵(beng)(beng)(beng)與(yu)檢測(ce)容(rong)器(qi)相(xiang)連,放置待測(ce)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)體(ti)(ti)(ti)后,連續(xu)長(chang)時(shi)間(jian)(jian)抽(chou)(chou)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)。當容(rong)器(qi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)壓(ya)(ya)不再降(jiang)低并且壓(ya)(ya)力(li)(li)保持在(zai)一(yi)定(ding)(ding)值時(shi),次(ci)級壓(ya)(ya)力(li)(li)就是泵(beng)(beng)(beng)的(de)(de)(de)(de)極(ji)限壓(ya)(ya)力(li)(li)。  2.流(liu)(liu)量(liang)(liang)。在(zai)真(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)空(kong)泵(beng)(beng)(beng)的(de)(de)(de)(de)吸入(ru)口(kou),每(mei)(mei)單(dan)位時(shi)間(jian)(jian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)體(ti)(ti)(ti)流(liu)(liu)量(liang)(liang)稱(cheng)為泵(beng)(beng)(beng)的(de)(de)(de)(de)流(liu)(liu)量(liang)(liang)。在(zai)真(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)空(kong)技術(shu)中,流(liu)(liu)量(liang)(liang)單(dan)位以(yi)壓(ya)(ya)力(li)(li)*體(ti)(ti)(ti)積(ji)/時(shi)間(jian)(jian)表示,即(ji)Pa.m3/s或Pa.m3/h。通常,泵(beng)(beng)(beng)會給出流(liu)(liu)量(liang)(liang)與(yu)入(ru)口(kou)壓(ya)(ya)力(li)(li)的(de)(de)(de)(de)關系(xi)圖。  3.抽(chou)(chou)速(su)(su)。在(zai)真(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)空(kong)泵(beng)(beng)(beng)的(de)(de)(de)(de)吸入(ru)口(kou),每(mei)(mei)單(dan)位時(shi)間(jian)(jian)流(liu)(liu)動的(de)(de)(de)(de)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)體(ti)(ti)(ti)量(liang)(liang)稱(cheng)為泵(beng)(beng)(beng)的(de)(de)(de)(de)抽(chou)(chou)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)速(su)(su)率(lv)。即(ji),通過將流(liu)(liu)量(liang)(liang)QA(Pa.m3/s)除以(yi)測(ce)試罩中的(de)(de)(de)(de)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)體(ti)(ti)(ti)A的(de)(de)(de)(de)分壓(ya)(ya)pA而獲(huo)得氣(qi)(qi)(qi)體(ti)(ti)(ti)A的(de)(de)(de)(de)泵(beng)(beng)(beng)送速(su)(su)度(du)sA(m3/s)。典型的(de)(de)(de)(de)真(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)空(kong)泵(beng)(beng)(beng)的(de)(de)(de)(de)抽(chou)(chou)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)速(su)(su)率(lv)與(yu)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)體(ti)(ti)(ti)類(lei)型有(you)關。給定(ding)(ding)的(de)(de)(de)(de)抽(chou)(chou)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)速(su)(su)率(lv)表示某種(zhong)(zhong)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)體(ti)(ti)(ti)的(de)(de)(de)(de)抽(chou)(chou)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)速(su)(su)率(lv)。如(ru)果沒有(you)特殊指示,則使(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)多指抽(chou)(chou)吸。  正(zheng)確(que)控(kong)制(zhi)螺(luo)桿(gan)(gan)真(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)空(kong)泵(beng)(beng)(beng)流(liu)(liu)量(liang)(liang)不僅可以(yi)為設備(bei)提供良好的(de)(de)(de)(de)保護,還可以(yi)提高使(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)率(lv)。那(nei)么,該(gai)怎(zen)么做(zuo)呢?  1,速(su)(su)度(du)控(kong)制(zhi)  葉輪速(su)(su)度(du)的(de)(de)(de)(de)變(bian)化會改變(bian)螺(luo)桿(gan)(gan)真(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)空(kong)泵(beng)(beng)(beng)的(de)(de)(de)(de)流(liu)(liu)量(liang)(liang)曲線,并且曲線的(de)(de)(de)(de)特性(xing)(xing)不會改變(bian)。隨(sui)著(zhu)速(su)(su)度(du)降(jiang)低,曲線變(bian)平,揚程和流(liu)(liu)速(su)(su)降(jiang)低。  2,旁通閥調整(zheng)  使(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)與(yu)泵(beng)(beng)(beng)并聯的(de)(de)(de)(de)中間(jian)(jian)閥。實際效果就...
2019 - 11 - 06
在(zai)水(shui)(shui)(shui)環真(zhen)空(kong)泵(beng)(beng)(beng)的(de)(de)(de)正(zheng)常使用(yong)中,它(ta)要(yao)(yao)達到正(zheng)常的(de)(de)(de)吸(xi)水(shui)(shui)(shui)和(he)排水(shui)(shui)(shui)工(gong)(gong)(gong)作(zuo),并(bing)且還需要(yao)(yao)更(geng)好的(de)(de)(de)吸(xi)力,否則會(hui)影響其吸(xi)水(shui)(shui)(shui)效果。然后(hou),我們需要(yao)(yao)解(jie)(jie)決真(zhen)空(kong)泵(beng)(beng)(beng)不能(neng)吸(xi)水(shui)(shui)(shui)的(de)(de)(de)現(xian)(xian)象,以(yi)免造成更(geng)大的(de)(de)(de)經濟損(sun)失。因(yin)此(ci)(ci),讓我們分析一(yi)(yi)下(xia)水(shui)(shui)(shui)環真(zhen)空(kong)泵(beng)(beng)(beng)不能(neng)吸(xi)水(shui)(shui)(shui)的(de)(de)(de)原(yuan)(yuan)因(yin)。  1、在(zai)安裝過(guo)程(cheng)(cheng)中水(shui)(shui)(shui)環真(zhen)空(kong)泵(beng)(beng)(beng)的(de)(de)(de)入口(kou)(kou)和(he)出口(kou)(kou)方(fang)(fang)(fang)向相反(fan)或(huo)電(dian)動(dong)機(ji)接線不正(zheng)確,從而導致旋轉不正(zheng)確。解(jie)(jie)決方(fang)(fang)(fang)案:沿(yan)入口(kou)(kou)和(he)出口(kou)(kou)的(de)(de)(de)方(fang)(fang)(fang)向更(geng)改電(dian)動(dong)機(ji)的(de)(de)(de)方(fang)(fang)(fang)向。請勿更(geng)改兩條電(dian)線中的(de)(de)(de)任何一(yi)(yi)條以(yi)改變旋轉方(fang)(fang)(fang)向。  2、底(di)部閥(fa)(fa)生銹,進(jin)水(shui)(shui)(shui)口(kou)(kou)或(huo)葉(xie)輪(lun)通道(dao)被堵塞。解(jie)(jie)決方(fang)(fang)(fang)案:修理底(di)閥(fa)(fa),清除內部雜物,然后(hou)在(zai)進(jin)水(shui)(shui)(shui)口(kou)(kou)添(tian)加(jia)一(yi)(yi)個攔污柵。  3、 水(shui)(shui)(shui)環真(zhen)空(kong)泵(beng)(beng)(beng)的(de)(de)(de)入口(kou)(kou)管(guan)過(guo)長,吸(xi)入沖(chong)程(cheng)(cheng)過(guo)大。解(jie)(jie)決方(fang)(fang)(fang)案:降(jiang)低(di)泵(beng)(beng)(beng)的(de)(de)(de)安裝高度(du),或(huo)減少吸(xi)水(shui)(shui)(shui)管(guan)路上的(de)(de)(de)彎頭(tou)閥(fa)(fa)并(bing)縮短管(guan)道(dao)的(de)(de)(de)長度(du)。  4、葉(xie)輪(lun)嚴(yan)重損(sun)壞,并(bing)且減漏(lou)環間隙很大。解(jie)(jie)決方(fang)(fang)(fang)案:更(geng)換(huan)葉(xie)輪(lun)和(he)減漏(lou)環。  5、實際(ji)工(gong)(gong)(gong)作(zuo)條件所需的(de)(de)(de)壓(ya)頭(tou)太高,而工(gong)(gong)(gong)作(zuo)條件低(di)的(de)(de)(de)壓(ya)頭(tou)。解(jie)(jie)決方(fang)(fang)(fang)案:用(yong)更(geng)高的(de)(de)(de)揚(yang)程(cheng)(cheng)更(geng)換(huan)泵(beng)(beng)(beng)。  6、 吸(xi)水(shui)(shui)(shui)管(guan)路或(huo)密封裝置(zhi)嚴(yan)重泄漏(lou)。解(jie)(jie)決方(fang)(fang)(fang)案:阻塞或(huo)修復泄漏(lou),按或(huo)更(geng)換(huan)密封件。  以(yi)上是水(shui)(shui)(shui)環真(zhen)空(kong)泵(beng)(beng)(beng)的(de)(de)(de)原(yuan)(yuan)因(yin)和(he)解(jie)(jie)決方(fang)(fang)(fang)案的(de)(de)(de)詳(xiang)細(xi)說明。相信(xin)它(ta)可以(yi)幫助您及時有(you)效地(di)解(jie)(jie)決此(ci)(ci)類故(gu)障,并(bing)確保水(shui)(shui)(shui)環真(zhen)空(kong)泵(beng)(beng)(beng)設備可以(yi)長期有(you)效地(di)工(gong)(gong)(gong)作(zuo)。這種泵(beng)(beng)(beng)設備的(de)(de)(de)壓(ya)縮氣體溫度(du)非常低(di),排氣溫度(du)僅比(bi)進(jin)氣溫度(du)高10?15°C。由于(yu)此(ci)(ci)功能(neng),它(ta)適用(yong)于(yu)水(shui)(shui)(shui)環泵(beng)(beng)(beng)送(song)易燃易爆氣體,并(bing)且現(xian)(xian)在(zai)已經發展得很好。
2019 - 11 - 08
羅(luo)茨(ci)真空(kong)(kong)泵(beng)長時(shi)(shi)(shi)間(jian)使(shi)(shi)用后,會發生(sheng)不同的(de)(de)故障。一旦發生(sheng)故障,我們需要及(ji)時(shi)(shi)(shi)解(jie)決,以(yi)(yi)防止進一步的(de)(de)惡化和更(geng)(geng)多的(de)(de)麻煩(fan)。氣(qi)(qi)(qi)蝕(shi)(shi)現(xian)象(xiang)對真空(kong)(kong)泵(beng)有(you)(you)一定(ding)的(de)(de)影響。對于氣(qi)(qi)(qi)蝕(shi)(shi)現(xian)象(xiang),讓我們教(jiao)您解(jie)決方(fang)案(an):      1、降低設備的(de)(de)工(gong)(gong)(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)流(liu)(liu)(liu)體(ti)(ti)溫度以(yi)(yi)防止氣(qi)(qi)(qi)蝕(shi)(shi)。  2、降低進氣(qi)(qi)(qi)溫度可以(yi)(yi)間(jian)接降低水循環(huan)液的(de)(de)溫度,防止發生(sheng)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)蝕(shi)(shi),還可以(yi)(yi)提(ti)高物料(liao)的(de)(de)干燥速(su)度并提(ti)高設備的(de)(de)利用率(lv)。  3、在(zai)羅(luo)茨(ci)真空(kong)(kong)泵(beng)中(zhong)(zhong)發生(sheng)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)蝕(shi)(shi)時(shi)(shi)(shi),主(zhu)要損壞是(shi)(shi)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)泡破裂時(shi)(shi)(shi)葉輪和泵(beng)殼表(biao)面的(de)(de)點蝕(shi)(shi)。  4、由于羅(luo)茨(ci)真空(kong)(kong)泵(beng)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)蝕(shi)(shi)的(de)(de)原因,眾所周知,可以(yi)(yi)更(geng)(geng)換具有(you)(you)低飽和蒸氣(qi)(qi)(qi)壓的(de)(de)工(gong)(gong)(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)流(liu)(liu)(liu)體(ti)(ti)(要求(qiu)工(gong)(gong)(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)流(liu)(liu)(liu)體(ti)(ti)具有(you)(you)良好的(de)(de)流(liu)(liu)(liu)動性以(yi)(yi)及(ji)與泵(beng)送氣(qi)(qi)(qi)體(ti)(ti)的(de)(de)良好相容性),以(yi)(yi)減(jian)少氣(qi)(qi)(qi)蝕(shi)(shi)和增加真空(kong)(kong)度。這(zhe)樣(yang)做(zuo)的(de)(de)缺點之(zhi)一是(shi)(shi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)流(liu)(liu)(liu)體(ti)(ti)的(de)(de)后處理問題,因此(ci)很少使(shi)(shi)用更(geng)(geng)換工(gong)(gong)(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)流(liu)(liu)(liu)體(ti)(ti)的(de)(de)做(zuo)法。  以(yi)(yi)上是(shi)(shi)羅(luo)茨(ci)真空(kong)(kong)泵(beng)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)蝕(shi)(shi)解(jie)決方(fang)案(an)的(de)(de)介紹。如(ru)果將來在(zai)使(shi)(shi)用機器的(de)(de)過程(cheng)中(zhong)(zhong)出現(xian)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)穴(xue)現(xian)象(xiang),可以(yi)(yi)參考本文中(zhong)(zhong)描述的(de)(de)方(fang)法進行處理。注(zhu)意(yi)正(zheng)確的(de)(de)操作(zuo)(zuo)過程(cheng)。如(ru)果您自己無法解(jie)決問題,則需要找到專業人(ren)員來及(ji)時(shi)(shi)(shi)處理。希望對您有(you)(you)所幫助。
2019 - 11 - 11
為(wei)(wei)化工與制(zhi)藥工藝(yi)應(ying)用(yong)(yong)選(xuan)擇合(he)適(shi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)真(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)空(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)技(ji)(ji)術(shu)往往并(bing)非易事(shi)。首先(xian),真(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)空(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)系統必(bi)須(xu)在(zai)工作(zuo)壓(ya)力(li)下提(ti)供所需泵(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)速(su),確(que)保(bao)所需抽真(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)空(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)時間。其次,它不(bu)(bu)能對(dui)工藝(yi)氣體(ti)(ti)(ti)敏感,在(zai)用(yong)(yong)于(yu)(yu) CIP(在(zai)位清(qing)洗)清(qing)洗和(he)(he)氣體(ti)(ti)(ti)回收時必(bi)須(xu)滿(man)足所有(you)(you)要(yao)求。此外,在(zai)確(que)定(ding)要(yao)使用(yong)(yong)哪種(zhong)真(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)空(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)技(ji)(ji)術(shu)時,穩(wen)定(ding)性和(he)(he)經濟效率也(ye)起著(zhu)(zhu)重要(yao)作(zuo)用(yong)(yong)。 在(zai)本文中(zhong)(zhong),我們(men)將講述化工與制(zhi)藥加工技(ji)(ji)術(shu)中(zhong)(zhong)最(zui)常用(yong)(yong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)三種(zhong)真(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)空(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)技(ji)(ji)術(shu)。 水環(huan)(huan)真(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)空(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)泵(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng), 干(gan)式螺桿真(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)空(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)泵(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng), 油(you)潤滑旋(xuan)片真(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)空(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)泵(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)。  水環(huan)(huan)真(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)空(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)泵(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)  水環(huan)(huan)真(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)空(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)泵(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)適(shi)用(yong)(yong)于(yu)(yu)多種(zhong)應(ying)用(yong)(yong)。它們(men)屬于(yu)(yu)旋(xuan)轉(zhuan)正排量泵(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng),葉輪(lun)(lun)偏心(xin)放置在(zai)圓柱形(xing)外殼(ke)中(zhong)(zhong)(圖 2)。一般用(yong)(yong)水充當(dang)工作(zuo)液(ye)。葉輪(lun)(lun)旋(xuan)轉(zhuan)時,會在(zai)密封各(ge)葉片空(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)間的(de)(de)(de)(de)外殼(ke)內形(xing)成水環(huan)(huan)。氣體(ti)(ti)(ti)在(zai)中(zhong)(zhong)心(xin)、各(ge)葉片和(he)(he)液(ye)體(ti)(ti)(ti)環(huan)(huan)間形(xing)成的(de)(de)(de)(de)空(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)間中(zhong)(zhong)輸送。由(you)于(yu)(yu)葉輪(lun)(lun)安裝于(yu)(yu)偏心(xin)位置,這部分空(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)間的(de)(de)(de)(de)體(ti)(ti)(ti)積(ji)會增(zeng)大,從而經進氣口吸入介質。當(dang)葉輪(lun)(lun)繼(ji)續旋(xuan)轉(zhuan)時,空(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)間體(ti)(ti)(ti)積(ji)減(jian)少(shao),氣體(ti)(ti)(ti)介質被(bei)壓(ya)縮(suo),然后通過排氣口被(bei)再次排出。水環(huan)(huan)真(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)空(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)泵(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)既可(ke)作(zuo)為(wei)(wei)單一的(de)(de)(de)(de)連續流(liu)系統運(yun)行,也(ye)可(ke)作(zuo)為(wei)(wei)部分或全循環(huan)(huan)系統運(yun)行。  多年(nian)來(lai),經實踐證(zheng)明,這些真(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)空(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)泵(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)在(zai)化學工藝(yi)中(zhong)(zhong)是堅固耐用(yong)(yong)、質量可(ke)靠的(de)(de)(de)(de)真(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)空(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)發生(sheng)器。壓(ya)縮(suo)室內的(de)(de)(de)(de)工作(zuo)液(ye)不(bu)(bu)斷耗散(san)壓(ya)縮(suo)熱,因此真(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)空(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)泵(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)的(de)(de)(de)(de)運(yun)行幾乎是等(deng)溫的(de)(de)(de)(de)。這意味(wei)著(zhu)(zhu)工藝(yi)氣體(ti)(ti)(ti)不(bu)(bu)會明顯升(sheng)溫,真(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)空(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)泵(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)在(zai)相(xiang)對(dui)較(jiao)低(di)的(de)(de)(de)(de)溫度下運(yun)行。這將顯著(zhu)(zhu)降(jiang)低(di)不(bu)(bu)必(bi)要(yao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)反應(ying)或爆炸的(de)(de)(de)(de)風(feng)險。低(di)工作(zuo)溫度還(huan)有(you)(you)利于(yu)(yu)蒸汽和(he)(he)氣體(ti)(ti)(ti)的(de)(de)(de)(de)冷凝,提(ti)升(sheng)真(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)空(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)泵(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)的(de)(de)(de)(de)額(e)定(ding)泵(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)速(su)。  一般用(yong)(yong)水來(lai)作(zuo)為(wei)(wei)水環(huan)(huan)。在(zai)實際(ji)應(ying)用(yong)(yong)中(zhong)(zhong),還(huan)經常使用(yong)(yong)乙二(er)醇、礦物油(you)或有(you)(you)機(ji)溶(rong)劑。真(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)空(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)泵(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)的(de)(de)(de)(de)極...
2019 - 11 - 13
真(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)空(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)泵(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)分(fen)(fen)類(lei)  01 按(an)性能(neng)特(te)點(dian)和(he)用途分(fen)(fen)類(lei)  (1)低(di)真(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)空(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)泵(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)  泵(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)極限(xian)壓力(li)(li)高(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)于(yu)(yu)(yu)102Pa的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)真(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)空(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)泵(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)屬(shu)于(yu)(yu)(yu)低(di)真(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)空(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)泵(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)。常(chang)見的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)低(di)真(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)空(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)泵(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)有(you)(you)往(wang)復(fu)式(shi)(shi)(shi)真(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)空(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)泵(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)、旋(xuan)轉(zhuan)式(shi)(shi)(shi)真(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)空(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)泵(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)、液(ye)環式(shi)(shi)(shi)真(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)空(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)泵(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)、噴(pen)(pen)射(she)(she)式(shi)(shi)(shi)真(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)空(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)泵(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)以及吸附(fu)式(shi)(shi)(shi)真(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)空(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)泵(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)。  (2)中真(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)空(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)泵(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)  極限(xian)壓力(li)(li)在(zai)102~-10-1Pa的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)真(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)空(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)泵(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)屬(shu)于(yu)(yu)(yu)中真(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)空(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)泵(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)。常(chang)見的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)有(you)(you)羅茨真(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)空(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)泵(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)、多級噴(pen)(pen)射(she)(she)式(shi)(shi)(shi)真(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)空(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)泵(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)、多級旋(xuan)轉(zhuan)機(ji)(ji)(ji)械(xie)真(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)空(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)泵(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)以及高(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)速旋(xuan)轉(zhuan)式(shi)(shi)(shi)機(ji)(ji)(ji)械(xie)真(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)空(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)泵(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)等(deng)。  (3)高(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)真(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)空(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)泵(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)  極限(xian)壓力(li)(li)在(zai)10-1~10-5Pa的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)真(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)空(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)泵(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)屬(shu)于(yu)(yu)(yu)高(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)真(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)空(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)泵(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)。常(chang)見的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)高(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)真(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)空(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)泵(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)有(you)(you)各種(zhong)擴(kuo)散泵(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)及分(fen)(fen)子泵(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)等(deng)。  (4)超高(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)真(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)空(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)泵(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)  極限(xian)壓力(li)(li)低(di)于(yu)(yu)(yu)10-5Pa的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)真(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)空(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)泵(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)屬(shu)于(yu)(yu)(yu)超高(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)真(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)空(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)泵(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)。超高(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)真(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)空(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)泵(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)主要有(you)(you)各種(zhong)離子泵(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)、低(di)溫泵(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)等(deng)。  02 按(an)工(gong)作(zuo)原理和(he)結構特(te)點(dian)分(fen)(fen)類(lei)  (1)機(ji)(ji)(ji)械(xie)式(shi)(shi)(shi)容(rong)積(ji)真(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)空(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)泵(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)  靠(kao)(kao)機(ji)(ji)(ji)械(xie)運動使泵(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)腔工(gong)作(zuo)容(rong)積(ji)周期(qi)變化來(lai)實現抽(chou)氣(qi)作(zuo)用的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)是(shi)機(ji)(ji)(ji)核式(shi)(shi)(shi)容(rong)積(ji)真(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)空(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)泵(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)。屬(shu)于(yu)(yu)(yu)這類(lei)泵(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)有(you)(you)往(wang)復(fu)式(shi)(shi)(shi)真(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)空(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)泵(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)、旋(xuan)轉(zhuan)式(shi)(shi)(shi)機(ji)(ji)(ji)械(xie)泵(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(包括(kuo)旋(xuan)片式(shi)(shi)(shi)、螺桿式(shi)(shi)(shi)、羅茨式(shi)(shi)(shi)、液(ye)環式(shi)(shi)(shi)等(deng))。這類(lei)泵(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)中除機(ji)(ji)(ji)械(xie)增壓泵(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)外(wai),一般均可單(dan)獨使用。  (2)射(she)(she)流式(shi)(shi)(shi)真(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)空(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)泵(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)  沒有(you)(you)機(ji)(ji)(ji)械(xie)運動部件,主要靠(kao)(kao)通過噴(pen)(pen)嘴的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)高(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)速射(she)(she)流來(lai)抽(chou)真(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)空(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)是(shi)射(she)(she)流式(shi)(shi)(shi)真(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)空(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)泵(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)。屬(shu)于(yu)(yu)(yu)這類(lei)泵(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)有(you)(you)水(shui)蒸氣(qi)噴(pen)(pen)射(she)(she)泵(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)、空(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)氣(qi)噴(pen)(pen)射(she)(she)泵(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)、水(shui)噴(pen)(pen)射(she)(she)泵(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)以及各種(zhong)擴(kuo)散泵(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)等(deng)。這類(lei)泵(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)結構簡單(dan),工(gong)作(zuo)可靠(kao)(kao),壽命長,易于(yu)(yu)(yu)維修,應用比(bi)較(jiao)普遍。  03 各類(lei)真(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)空(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)泵(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)工(gong)作(zuo)壓力(li)(li)范(fan)圍及特(te)征  真(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)空(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)泵(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)選(xuan)擇  01 依據(ju)和(he)條件  (1)系統對(dui)真(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)空(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)度(du)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)要求  根據(ju)系統對(dui)真(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)空(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)度(du)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)要求,選(xuan)擇相應極...
2019 - 11 - 14
隨著(zhu)時間的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)增(zeng)加,我們已經討論(lun)了(le)很(hen)多關于(yu)(yu)水(shui)環(huan)真(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)空(kong)(kong)(kong)泵(beng)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)問題(ti),并(bing)且(qie)有一(yi)個水(shui)環(huan)壓(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)縮(suo)(suo)機(ji)(ji)(ji),其功(gong)(gong)能還不(bu)(bu)(bu)錯,但是(shi)在它(ta)們的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)應用(yong)(yong)(yong)領(ling)域中存(cun)在一(yi)些差異,這是(shi)因為這兩個設備彼此不(bu)(bu)(bu)同,讓我們來看(kan)看(kan)不(bu)(bu)(bu)同。  1、 軸功(gong)(gong)率(lv)(lv)不(bu)(bu)(bu)同  與(yu)(yu)具(ju)有相同功(gong)(gong)率(lv)(lv)水(shui)環(huan)真(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)空(kong)(kong)(kong)泵(beng),壓(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)縮(suo)(suo)機(ji)(ji)(ji)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)有效實際功(gong)(gong)率(lv)(lv)通(tong)常大(da)(da)于(yu)(yu)真(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)空(kong)(kong)(kong)泵(beng)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)實際功(gong)(gong)率(lv)(lv),并(bing)且(qie)葉(xie)(xie)輪(lun)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)圓(yuan)(yuan)周速(su)度通(tong)常根(gen)據真(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)空(kong)(kong)(kong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)要(yao)求來選(xuan)擇(ze)泵(beng),以便用(yong)(yong)(yong)作壓(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)縮(suo)(suo)機(ji)(ji)(ji)。屆時,設備將在效率(lv)(lv)低下的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)區域中運行,所(suo)需(xu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)軸功(gong)(gong)率(lv)(lv)將更(geng)大(da)(da)。通(tong)常,壓(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)縮(suo)(suo)機(ji)(ji)(ji)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)功(gong)(gong)率(lv)(lv)要(yao)大(da)(da)于(yu)(yu)真(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)空(kong)(kong)(kong)泵(beng)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)功(gong)(gong)率(lv)(lv)。而且(qie)它(ta)們的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)壓(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)縮(suo)(suo)比(bi)范圍(wei)也不(bu)(bu)(bu)同,所(suo)謂壓(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)縮(suo)(suo)比(bi)是(shi)指(zhi)效率(lv)(lv)更(geng)高(gao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)壓(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)縮(suo)(suo)比(bi)。通(tong)常,真(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)空(kong)(kong)(kong)泵(beng)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)壓(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)縮(suo)(suo)比(bi)與(yu)(yu)壓(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)縮(suo)(suo)機(ji)(ji)(ji)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)壓(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)縮(suo)(suo)比(bi)相同。  2、葉(xie)(xie)輪(lun)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)圓(yuan)(yuan)周速(su)度范圍(wei)不(bu)(bu)(bu)同  于(yu)(yu)吸(xi)入腔和(he)壓(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)縮(suo)(suo)腔之(zhi)間的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)壓(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)力差,這是(shi)決定葉(xie)(xie)輪(lun)圓(yuan)(yuan)周速(su)度的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)主要(yao)因素。壓(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)縮(suo)(suo)機(ji)(ji)(ji)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)吸(xi)入壓(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)力是(shi)大(da)(da)氣(qi)壓(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya),并(bing)且(qie)水(shui)環(huan)真(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)空(kong)(kong)(kong)泵(beng)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)排出壓(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)力通(tong)常是(shi)大(da)(da)氣(qi)壓(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya),因此壓(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)縮(suo)(suo)機(ji)(ji)(ji)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)壓(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)差大(da)(da),并(bing)且(qie)所(suo)需(xu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)圓(yuan)(yuan)周速(su)度也大(da)(da)。從上面可以看(kan)出,盡管相同規格的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)水(shui)環(huan)泵(beng)分別用(yong)(yong)(yong)作真(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)空(kong)(kong)(kong)泵(beng)和(he)壓(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)縮(suo)(suo)機(ji)(ji)(ji),但是(shi)當真(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)空(kong)(kong)(kong)泵(beng)用(yong)(yong)(yong)作壓(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)縮(suo)(suo)機(ji)(ji)(ji)時,需(xu)要(yao)提高(gao)速(su)度。可以更(geng)好地使(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)。  3、排氣(qi)孔的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)尺寸(cun)是(shi)不(bu)(bu)(bu)相同的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)  壓(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)縮(suo)(suo)機(ji)(ji)(ji)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)排氣(qi)孔通(tong)常小于(yu)(yu)真(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)空(kong)(kong)(kong)泵(beng)。 但是(shi),根(gen)據雙重(zhong)使(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)原理,同一(yi)水(shui)環(huan)泵(beng)用(yong)(yong)(yong)作真(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)空(kong)(kong)(kong)泵(beng)或壓(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)縮(suo)(suo)機(ji)(ji)(ji)。通(tong)常,使(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)相同的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)電(dian)動機(ji)(ji)(ji)。不(bu)(bu)(bu)僅如此,排氣(qi)口的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)尺寸(cun)也相同。匹配電(dian)動機(ji)(ji)(ji)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)功(gong)(gong)率(lv)(lv)選(xuan)擇(ze)和(he)氣(qi)水(shui)架的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)配置將根(gen)據它(ta)們的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)差異而有所(suo)不(bu)(bu)(bu)同。  4、氣(qi)水(shui)分離器的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)結(jie)構不(bu)(bu)(bu)同。  壓(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)縮(suo)(suo)機(ji)(ji)(ji)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)氣(qi)水(shui)分離器的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)頂部是(shi)球形的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)。溢流管由浮子調節閥控制。真(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)空(kong)(kong)(kong)泵(beng)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)氣(qi)水(shui)分離器是(shi)平...
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2019 - 04 - 08
離(li)心泵(beng)有很多(duo)不(bu)同(tong)的(de)類型,對于不(bu)同(tong)液(ye)體(ti)需(xu)要(yao)(yao)選(xuan)(xuan)擇(ze)不(bu)同(tong)的(de)離(li)心泵(beng),液(ye)體(ti)粘度(du)(du)不(bu)大(da)(da)、流量(liang)(liang)(liang)較大(da)(da)、揚程不(bu)高時(shi)(shi),宜選(xuan)(xuan)用(yong)往(wang)復泵(beng);液(ye)體(ti)粘度(du)(du)較大(da)(da)、流量(liang)(liang)(liang)較小、揚程不(bu)高或含有氣(qi)泡時(shi)(shi),可(ke)選(xuan)(xuan)用(yong)旋渦泵(beng);液(ye)體(ti)粘度(du)(du)較大(da)(da)、流量(liang)(liang)(liang)較小、揚程較高時(shi)(shi),宜選(xuan)(xuan)用(yong)轉子泵(beng)。       理(li)解類型的(de)選(xuan)(xuan)擇(ze)是最(zui)基本的(de),只有正(zheng)確選(xuan)(xuan)擇(ze)才能(neng)使得正(zheng)常運轉,但是我們在使用(yong)中(zhong)(zhong)經常會(hui)遇(yu)到突(tu)然(ran)泄漏(lou)(lou)的(de)問題,這又(you)是哪些原因(yin)造(zao)(zao)成的(de)呢?下(xia)面就來分析一下(xia)。    1、抽空(kong)、氣(qi)蝕或較長時(shi)(shi)間憋壓,導(dao)(dao)致(zhi)密封(feng)(feng)破(po)壞(huai)(huai);    2、對泵(beng)實(shi)際輸(shu)出量(liang)(liang)(liang)偏小,大(da)(da)量(liang)(liang)(liang)介質(zhi)泵(beng)內循環,熱量(liang)(liang)(liang)積聚,引起介質(zhi)氣(qi)化,導(dao)(dao)致(zhi)密封(feng)(feng)失效(xiao);    3、回(hui)流量(liang)(liang)(liang)偏大(da)(da),導(dao)(dao)致(zhi)吸人管側容器(塔、釜、罐(guan)、池)底部沉渣泛起,損壞(huai)(huai)密封(feng)(feng);    4、對較長時(shi)(shi)間停(ting)運,重新起動時(shi)(shi)沒有手(shou)動盤車,摩擦(ca)副因(yin)粘連而扯壞(huai)(huai)密封(feng)(feng)面;    5、介質(zhi)中(zhong)(zhong)腐蝕性(xing)、聚合性(xing)、結膠性(xing)物質(zhi)增多(duo);    6、環境溫度(du)(du)急劇變化;    7、工(gong)況頻(pin)繁變化或調整;    8、突(tu)然(ran)停(ting)電或故障停(ting)機(ji)等(deng)。    當遇(yu)到突(tu)然(ran)泄漏(lou)(lou)的(de)問題,我們一定要(yao)(yao)正(zheng)確分析,以采取對的(de)措施(shi),以免造(zao)(zao)成不(bu)要(yao)(yao)的(de)損失。
2019 - 10 - 24
水環真空泵一直非常關注粗糙真空的獲得,例如真空過濾,真空水轉移,真空蒸發等。它已廣泛用于工業生產的許多過程中。  為了節約能源,有必要盡可能地節約能源。我們如何使用水環真空泵來節能?  1. 水環真空泵對角安裝,以減小彎頭或蝸殼,使水口面向水池。  2.縮短水環真空泵管道,拆除1米長的鋼管,并在10小時內節省0.21千克柴油。  3.擴大水環真空泵的出口管直徑。例如,將15米長的4米長水管替換為15厘米長的管道,并節省10公斤柴油10小時。  4.如果可以保持進水清潔,則可以卸下?